HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) are both protocols used for transmitting data over the internet, but they differ in terms of security and how data is transmitted.
- Security:
- HTTP: It transmits data in plain text, which means that any data sent using HTTP can be intercepted and read by third parties. This lack of encryption makes it vulnerable to various security threats such as eavesdropping, data tampering, and man-in-the-middle attacks.
- HTTPS: It encrypts the data using SSL/TLS (Secure Socket Layer/Transport Layer Security) protocols before transmission. This encryption ensures that data exchanged between the user’s browser and the website’s server remains secure and cannot be easily intercepted or tampered with by unauthorized parties.
- Data Integrity:
- HTTP: Since data is transmitted in plain text, there’s no built-in mechanism to ensure the integrity of the data being exchanged. This means that data could potentially be modified or corrupted during transmission without detection.
- HTTPS: The encryption provided by SSL/TLS ensures data integrity by verifying that the data received by the recipient is exactly the same as the data sent by the sender. Any attempt to tamper with the data during transmission would result in an error, alerting the parties involved.
- Authentication:
- HTTP: It does not provide any means of verifying the authenticity of the website or server being accessed. This lack of authentication opens the door to various security risks, including phishing attacks where attackers can impersonate legitimate websites.
- HTTPS: SSL/TLS certificates are used to authenticate the identity of the website or server. When a user accesses a website over HTTPS, their browser verifies the SSL/TLS certificate to ensure that the website is authentic and has been issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (CA). This helps prevent phishing attacks and builds trust between the website and its visitors.
In summary, HTTPS provides a secure and encrypted connection between the user’s browser and the website’s server, protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of data transmitted over the internet. It addresses many of the security vulnerabilities inherent in the HTTP protocol, making it the preferred choice for transmitting sensitive information online, such as login credentials, payment details, and personal data.
jUST put this xode on index your url Forced to go http:// to https://
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<!-- Force HTTPS -->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="upgrade-insecure-requests">
<title>Your Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Your webpage content goes here -->
</body>
</html>
